Building Fast Static Sites with Hugo
Hugo is a powerful static site generator that can build websites in milliseconds. It’s perfect for blogs, documentation sites, portfolios, and more.
Why Choose Hugo?
- Speed: Hugo is incredibly fast, building most sites in under a second
- Flexibility: Supports multiple content formats and custom layouts
- No Dependencies: Single binary with no external dependencies
- Active Community: Large ecosystem of themes and plugins
Getting Started
Installation is straightforward:
# macOS
brew install hugo
# Windows
choco install hugo
# Linux
sudo apt install hugo
Project Structure
A typical Hugo project looks like this:
my-site/
βββ archetypes/
βββ content/
βββ data/
βββ layouts/
βββ static/
βββ themes/
βββ hugo.toml
Creating Content
Hugo uses Markdown for content:
---
title: "My First Post"
date: 2024-01-01
tags: ["hugo", "blog"]
---
# Welcome to my blog
This is my first post using Hugo!
Templates and Layouts
Hugo uses Go templates for layouts:
{{ define "main" }}
<article>
<h1>{{ .Title }}</h1>
<time>{{ .Date.Format "2006-01-02" }}</time>
<div>{{ .Content }}</div>
</article>
{{ end }}
Deployment
Deploy to various platforms:
- Netlify: Connect your Git repository
- Vercel: Zero-config deployments
- GitHub Pages: Free hosting for public repos
- AWS S3: Scalable cloud hosting
Conclusion
Hugo makes it easy to create fast, maintainable static websites. Its speed and flexibility make it an excellent choice for modern web development.